When using crutches while walking upstairs, what should a client do first?

When using crutches while walking upstairs, the correct approach is to advance the unaffected leg first. This technique is essential because it provides the client with stability and balance as they ascend the stairs. Moving the unaffected leg first allows the individual to bear weight on the stronger side, which is critical for maintaining their center of gravity and providing additional support as they navigate the steps.

In this method, once the unaffected leg is placed on the step, the crutches and the affected leg can then be brought up to the same step, ensuring that the client moves in a controlled and stable manner. This order of movement minimizes the risk of falls and enhances safety while promoting effective weight distribution. Following this protocol helps individuals who may have limited strength or mobility due to injury or surgery to ascend stairs more effectively.